Civil War soldiers in blue and gray uniforms engage across a stone wall with muskets and flags

George C. Spiegel – Seegarmaker and Soldier

My mother’s great-grandfather, George C. Spiegel, was a German-born seegarmaker who joined the US army in October 1862 as a private in Company E of the 58th New York Volunteer Infantry Regiment (XI Corps). He was 23 years old at the time. The 58th was known as the “Polish Legion” and also the “International Regiment.” I sent the following prompt to Gemini and asked it … Continue reading George C. Spiegel – Seegarmaker and Soldier

American and British soldiers in red and blue uniforms firing muskets on a smoky battlefield

Samuel Stearnes (Starnes) & the Battle of Monmouth

This history is in regard to my father’s 5X great-grandfather, Samuel Stearnes, who was at the Battle of Monmouth on 28 June 1778. Lately, I’ve been using AI more and more to help me sort through questions about family history and history in general. It’s become a really handy way to explore ideas, check facts, and think through problems from different angles. Sometimes I’ll even … Continue reading Samuel Stearnes (Starnes) & the Battle of Monmouth

More on the Individual Presumed Dead

John McMullan, my mother’s 4X great-grandfather, of the 11th Virginia Regiment was listed as “Killed 11 September” on a muster roll dated Oct 1777. Later in April 1778 he rejoined the unit. Comments read “omitted since Battle of Brandywine and since joined.” Time in Service reads 11 Sept 1777 to 1 Apr 1778 – 6 mos. and 19 days. I documented this in previous blog … Continue reading More on the Individual Presumed Dead

A Problem Timeline

I have written about my great-grandfather’s family and their experiences at the tail end of the Civil War in a number of blog posts on this site. In the construction of the book, Gathering More Leaves, those blog posts became the foundation of a chapter that detailed the events experienced by my great-great grandparents in the final year of that horrible war. While reviewing the … Continue reading A Problem Timeline

Reconstruction Recall

For years, I’ve been trying to unravel the mystery surrounding my mother’s great-grandfather’s civil rights status at the close of the Civil War. I believed I had finally solved it: Was he among the thousands denied property and civil rights due to specific criteria? These categories included former Confederate civil and military officers above a certain rank, individuals who had abandoned U.S. government or military … Continue reading Reconstruction Recall